Quaker cottages in Harold’s Cross
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June 10, 2008 at 7:51 am #710021TighinParticipant
This site http://www.utopia-britannica.org.uk/pages/IRELAND.htm refers to
Harold Cross 1850s
Dublin
Model workers cottages built by Quaker textile firm Pim.
REF: The Emergence of Irish Town Planning 1880-1920. Turoe Press 1985.Where are these cottages? Anyone know? Presumably in Harold’s Cross, but where?
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June 10, 2008 at 2:13 pm #800949Paul ClerkinKeymaster
I think – just after Harold Cross bridge, as you’re heading south, into the left.
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June 10, 2008 at 4:12 pm #800950AnonymousInactive
You’re sure they’re the Pim ones?
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June 10, 2008 at 6:04 pm #800951Paul ClerkinKeymaster
No, I’m not – just guessing. They could be Dublin Artisan Dwelling Co
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June 10, 2008 at 6:05 pm #800952AnonymousInactive
I wouldn’t be so sure- I think those Harold’s Cross ones are later in date. Similar in design and layout to the cottages around Oxmantown Road.
Still doesn’t answer your question though, sorry.
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June 10, 2008 at 6:46 pm #800953Paul ClerkinKeymaster
The millpond here was the Greenmount mill owned by Pim – so perhaps the cottages were / are on that side somewhere?
From Lewis:
On a branch of a river which rises above Castle Hill are some extensive mills; and in the neighbourhood is a very extensive cotton factory, called the Green Mount Mills, belonging to Messrs. Pim, and employing 150 persons. The machinery of these mills is driven by a steam-engine of 25 and a water-wheel of 20-horse power, giving motion to 100 power-looms and 6000 spindles; there are also a paper-mill and a flour-mill. -
June 10, 2008 at 8:50 pm #800954adminKeymaster
From memory there are a small number of single story cottages ala Harolds Cross Cottages or Gullistan in Rathmines on the same side as Greenmont Business Park but they are on a very small scale maybe 10-20 and lead into some form of 1970’s industrial buildings; there was a lot of redevelopment of this area c1925-30 so it is very possible that the majority of the cottages were part of a later gentrification.
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June 10, 2008 at 8:58 pm #800955AnonymousInactive
Interesting – from the map, it looks as if the Harold’s Cross Cottages would be in the right place – just across Harold’s Cross Road from the mill.
The millpoind looks as if it was a widening of the stream that goes down through Mount Argus now. But that millpond itself is gone, if Google Earth is to be believed – though I can’t even see that stream on Google Earth; the detail isn’t close enough.
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June 10, 2008 at 9:16 pm #800956
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June 10, 2008 at 9:18 pm #800957Paul ClerkinKeymaster
That’s the ones I’m thinking of.
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June 10, 2008 at 9:19 pm #800958AnonymousInactive
Alonso – I don’t know. I’m wondering if anyone knows which specific bunch of worker dwellings in Harold’s Cross would be the Pim ones – if anyone knows the history.
I’m also wondering if there’s a specifically Quaker style of building, either in Ireland or internatinonally.
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June 11, 2008 at 8:32 am #800959AnonymousInactive
According to a property report in the Times, number 80 (at least) is one of the Artisan Dwelling Company ones, built in the 1880s.
http://www.ireland.com/newspaper/property/2007/0524/1179498700317.htmlI would imagine Ruth McManus would have something about them in one of her books.
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June 11, 2008 at 11:21 am #800960Paul ClerkinKeymaster
There are several streets of two storey houses which correspond with the usual Dublin Artiscan Dwelling Co pattern. The single storey cottages may be by their hand also – I’m just guessing that they could be the cottages asked about.
Alternatively in the old map – there are a row of buildings facing the canal which could be the cottages,
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June 11, 2008 at 11:50 am #800961AnonymousInactive
I was going to mention those ones. I used to live nearby, and I was always struck by the low ground level of the terrace on the south bank of the canal at this point, particularly the easternmost house (nearest the bridge). I presume the canal bank is man-made at this point, but it’s unusual to see such low levels so close. The only other Grand Canal bridge I know of that has such low-lying ground immediately adjacent is at Hazelhatch.
Tighin-
At a guess, the millpond was in the spot where this school now stands, specifically the building with the big brown roofs. (As an aside, that building looks worthy of a closer look- the roofs are crazy.) -
June 11, 2008 at 12:07 pm #800962AnonymousInactive
There are a handful of cottages on the same side of the road just before the hospice into the right coming from town. They have a sort of rounded shape ‘flat’ roof on them. Single storey cottages. I’ll pop round in a while and get some pictures if they’re the same ones.
In the meantime here’s the ariel view. I know in that business park (i think is greenmount) would certainly qualify as old mill buildings. I’ve a book upstairs that I’ll also take a look at about Harolds cross it has a section on mills etc.
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June 11, 2008 at 1:25 pm #800963AnonymousInactive
You could ask the Quakers – they appear to have records of charitable works by their members.
http://www.quakers-in-ireland.ie/quaker350/charity.htm -
June 11, 2008 at 1:52 pm #800964Paul ClerkinKeymaster
The yellow box surround the houses along the canal – they look rather big to be workers cottages.
the red box area looks promising.
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June 11, 2008 at 3:19 pm #800965AnonymousInactive
Forgot to post this earlier:
Re the Quakers- the Malcolmson family in Portlaw, Co. Waterford, were Quakers, and they built a number of buildings in and around that village. The bigger ones were in an Italianate style typical of the mid-nineteenth century, so probably not peculiar to the Quakers, though the one Quaker building in Dublin with which I’m familiar, aside from the Irish Film Institute, is in a similar style- it’s No.1 Ailesbury Road, on the corner with Merrion Road, the former home of the Jacob (of the biscuit fame) family, now the priests’ house attached to a school. Perhaps the did have a ‘house style’ after all.
See this link for a previous mention. The Majella Walsh thesis mentioned there covers the whole of the village.
https://archiseek.com/content/showthread.php?p=33731&highlight=portlaw#post33731Also, I thought there would be no connection between the Portlaw stuff and the cottages you’re investigating, but looking at the aerial photo Paul has posted above, it seems that the batch of cottages in the bigger red box might share some characteristics with the Portlaw workers’ housing. Those Portlaw houses, single- and two-storey, had an unusual roof profile- neither flat nor pitched, but rather segmental, i.e. a smooth curve from front to back supported, as far as I know, on curved trusses (unlike, say, the Lamella type of roof [a crazy construction method in its own right], or any typical barrel vault). They were also originally felted and tarred rather than slated or corrugated. If the weather holds, I might try to have a look at those HX houses this evening on the way home. I should know instantly whether they’re related to the Portlaw ones.
Also, the dates would strongly suggest a relationship- Portlaw was 1840s in the main.
Hope this helps.
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June 11, 2008 at 5:11 pm #800966AnonymousInactive
What streets abut the houses in the red box, please?
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June 11, 2008 at 6:16 pm #800967Paul ClerkinKeymaster
Limekiln Lane is the bigger box
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June 11, 2008 at 6:43 pm #800968AnonymousInactive
Not wishing to confuse the issue but I always assumed some of the small redricks around there were soldiers cottages like the ones in Sarsfield street, Sallynoggin:confused: I vaguely remember a properrty supplement mentioning something to that effect in the past.
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June 11, 2008 at 7:08 pm #800969AnonymousInactive
these are the ones in the Noggin. PS How do you embed Live Maps
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June 11, 2008 at 9:03 pm #800970AnonymousInactive
yup thats what I was thinking in the bigger of the red boxes those sort of dome roofed cottages, thats into greenmount and limekiln lane. For some reason I couldnt get the map to work on this
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June 11, 2008 at 11:16 pm #800971AnonymousInactive
If these aren’t the Quaker ones I’ll eat my hat.
Lime Kiln Lane.
Segmental gables.
Greenmount Lane.And for comparison, here’s one from Portlaw (from the http://www.buildingsofireland.com website):
Unfortunately none of the photos on the NIAH site really show the roof profile, but it is the same.
The entry on Portlaw is worth checking out for the Italianate stuff too.
http://www.buildingsofireland.com/niah/highlights.jsp?county=WA&list=true#Portlaw -
June 12, 2008 at 10:19 am #800972AnonymousInactive
Lovely little buildings with those curved-profile roofs. Pity there has been no attempt preserve and conserve the original brickwork in most of them, and the general environment and the street surfaces in particular are pretty dismal. But nothing is amiss that at some point could not be put right.
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June 12, 2008 at 3:56 pm #800973Paul ClerkinKeymaster
Interesting little houses – huge windows in proportion to the doorways.
As an aside, this is a great thread – pose a question – get some discussion – narrow the location down – end result: photos of building.
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June 12, 2008 at 4:45 pm #800974AnonymousInactive
@Paul Clerkin wrote:
As an aside, this is a great thread – pose a question – get some discussion – narrow the location down – end result: photos of building.
Agreed. Now if we could just work out a way to make a few quid off it. 😀
But joking aside, between this sort of thread and the How Well Do You Know Dublin one, it’s a great way of exploring the city. After all, outside lies magic!
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June 13, 2008 at 4:55 pm #800975AnonymousInactive
Well, PaulClerkin, congratulations, you’re right. I wandered down there today, and found the two rows of cottages, off Greenmount Lane and Limekiln Lane.
Originally built in Dolphin’s Barn brick, most have been horridly gentrified with pebble dash and stone glued on. There’s a general air of impoverishment, though some houses are obviously loved.
I noticed an open window and knocked on the door, and a stately man with a white beard came out and told me, in a lovely old-fashioned Dublin Protestant accent, that these were indeed the cottages built by the Greenmount Linen and Something Company.
The rooves, he told me, were in a style called a Belfast roof, and this is always a felt roof, never tiled or slated.
The Pims’ workers must have been exceptionally tiny and plain-living; I paced out one of the houses and it seemed to measure 6 metres by 8, with a garden of perhaps 4 metres’ length.
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June 13, 2008 at 5:09 pm #800976AnonymousInactive
Incidentally, looking at other Quaker model villages in Ireland, I came across this interesting piece about Bessbrook:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/northernireland/yourplaceandmine/armagh/bessbrook_millhouse.shtml
The houses there look pretty nice.
Portlaw in Waterford was another Quaker model village, but I haven’t found anything much about it yet.
Edit: spoke too soon – here’s a gorgeous Flickr page about it: http://www.flickr.com/photos/joecashin/sets/72157594510304298/
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June 13, 2008 at 5:56 pm #800977AnonymousInactive
@Tighin wrote:
a lovely old-fashioned Dublin Protestant accent.
What the hell is that when it’s at home?
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June 13, 2008 at 6:06 pm #800978AnonymousInactive
@alonso wrote:
What the hell is that when it’s at home?
Dunno about hell, but it sounds like my great-aunts’ accent.
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June 18, 2008 at 8:05 pm #800979AnonymousInactive
By the way, in relation to the huge size of the windows in proportion to the doors, I didn’t measure them or anything, obviously, but they *looked* as if the windows and doors were exactly the same size.
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June 20, 2008 at 7:07 pm #800980AnonymousInactive
I was down in Ballitore in Kildare – very interesting village, the only planned Quaker community ever built in Ireland, apparently, and the site of a famous boarding school – non-demoninational but run by Quakers – that educated boys (and later girls) from all over Europe. Some of its noted grads were Edmund Burke, Cardinal Cullen and Napper Tandy.
The village is gorgeous, and is full of beautiful houses preserved from the 18th century, though many are hiding behind pebble-dash and the like.
The house where Edmund Burke had his study, a tall thin house, is hiding in a garden with houses built around it.
There’s one amusing house, built by a Bewley paranoid of his beautiful daughters; the girls’ bedrooms had no windows, so they couldn’t be looking out at the good-looking boys of the school (or the boys looking in at them), so it’s got windows on one side of the door and a big blank wall on the other.
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