Praxiteles

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  • in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773144
    Praxiteles
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    The Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Waterford

    The baroque pulpit, with evident Franch influences, built in 1883 to plans by Goldie and Sons, London:

    a detail

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773143
    Praxiteles
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    The pulpit in St. Eunan’s Cathedral, Letterkenny, Co. Donegal depicting the Four Masters

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773142
    Praxiteles
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    The pulpit in St. Aidan’s Cathedral in Enniscorthy, Co. Wexford.

    The influence of the “wine-glass” type of medieval English pulpits of the 15th century is clearly evident in this beo Gothic pulpit fitted to a Cathedral degigned by A.W. N. Pugin:

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773141
    Praxiteles
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    The pulpit in the parish church at South Creake, Norfolk

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773140
    Praxiteles
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    The pulpit in the parish church of North Cherney in Gloustershire

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773139
    Praxiteles
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    The stone pulpit at the aprish church of Chedworth in Gloustershire:

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773138
    Praxiteles
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    Some English medieval pulpits which have survived more or less incatct:

    The pulpit in the parish church of Long Sutton in Somerset:

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773137
    Praxiteles
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    Here is the chapel:

    As with the Pauline Chpel in the Palazzo Apostolico by Michaelangelo, the chapel depicts the conversion of St. Paul and the crucifixion of St. peter. Both are by Cara vaggio. The Altar picture id an assumption of Our Lady by Annibale Caracci showing strong iconographic dependece on Raphael.

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773136
    Praxiteles
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    Well, as we are at it, here is the Caravaggio version from 1600 in the Cerasi Chapel in Santa Maria del Popolo:

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773135
    Praxiteles
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    @johnglas wrote:

    Prax: ….Fascinating background to the ‘Conversion’ mural – it certainly needs to be protected before it is vandalised by accident or design. Is the church still open? I’m reminded of that other great ‘Conversion’, Caravaggio’s in S. Maria del Populo. It was likened to ‘an accident in a blacksmith’s’ because of the prominence given to the horse’s rear end, but along with the crucfixion of St Peter in the matching chapel on the other side of the sanctuary, it is one of the most stunning displays of ecclesiastical artwork anywhere.

    Praxiteles wonders whether the commentator mentioned above was familiar with Paolo Ucello’s Battle of San Romano:

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773134
    Praxiteles
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    @johnglas wrote:

    Prax: maybe not, but these two churches are interesting examples of another ‘type’: not romanesque nor gothic nor baroque, but of a kind of academic classicism often described as ‘cold’ or ‘sterile’ but which in fact is aesthetically very pleasing and has stood the test of time. (I think the activities of the wreckovators can easily be reversed.)
    Fascinating background to the ‘Conversion’ mural – it certainly needs to be protected before it is vandalised by accident or design. Is the church still open? I’m reminded of that other great ‘Conversion’, Caravaggio’s in S. Maria del Populo. It was likened to ‘an accident in a blacksmith’s’ because of the prominence given to the horse’s rear end, but along with the crucfixion of St Peter in the matching chapel on the other side of the sanctuary, it is one of the most stunning displays of ecclesiastical artwork anywhere.

    PS I notice that St Mary’s still has what looks like the ‘original’ altar (from 1820?), which must be a rare survival.

    These churches were, if one is not mistaken, at the time, regarded as being in the “Greek manner” as opposed to the neo palladian which had been fashionable in the late 18th early 19th centuries. This was dealt with in connection with Brother Michael Augustine Riordan.

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773133
    Praxiteles
    Participant

    @johnglas wrote:

    Prax: maybe not, but these two churches are interesting examples of another ‘type’: not romanesque nor gothic nor baroque, but of a kind of academic classicism often described as ‘cold’ or ‘sterile’ but which in fact is aesthetically very pleasing and has stood the test of time. (I think the activities of the wreckovators can easily be reversed.)
    Fascinating background to the ‘Conversion’ mural – it certainly needs to be protected before it is vandalised by accident or design. Is the church still open? I’m reminded of that other great ‘Conversion’, Caravaggio’s in S. Maria del Populo. It was likened to ‘an accident in a blacksmith’s’ because of the prominence given to the horse’s rear end, but along with the crucfixion of St Peter in the matching chapel on the other side of the sanctuary, it is one of the most stunning displays of ecclesiastical artwork anywhere.

    PS I notice that St Mary’s still has what looks like the ‘original’ altar (from 1820?), which must be a rare survival.

    It did strike me that that the altar probably comes from the earlier church – if not from the first chapel. The design is very similar to that in the chapel of Wardour Castle – designed by Valadier, if memory serves one correctly.

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773130
    Praxiteles
    Participant

    St Mary’s Moorfields, London

    A print from 1864 showing the interior of St. Mary’s Moorfield, London.

    It is at this point that we have to try to imagine what St. Paul’s looked like before the iconaclastic vandals got at it in the 1970s.

    This is the rebuilt ST. Mary’s.

    Again, too late, I am afraid:

    “The first chapel was opened in 1686, but suspended in 1689. Two further chapels were built the first destroyed in the Gordon Riots before a large Classical church in Finsbury Square was built in 1820.

    The architect John Newman used a continental prototype for his design which concealed the source of light that came from above the main altar. This was made necessary by the dense buildings surrounding the Church. The plan consisted of nave, aisles and apsidal sanctuary. On the back wall was a remarkable painting of Mount Calvary by Angelo Aglio containing over fifty figures. The church, part of the first wave of building that succeeded the 1791 Catholic Relief Act, was probably the finest in structure and decoration. It served as Cardinal Wiseman’s pro-cathedral from 1850 to 1869.

    In 1899 the construction of the Metropolitan Line meant that this church was pulled down and replaced by the present church in Eldon Street, which was opened on 25th March 1903. The present church incorporates many of the features of the pro-cathedral including the marble columns and the effect of a top lit sanctuary. Though smaller in scale something of the grandeur of the pro-cathedral can be seen.”

    This is the present sanctuary. But, alas, all that marble sheeting conveys nothing of the dramaticità of Rubens, Salviati or Zucchari:

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773129
    Praxiteles
    Participant

    The chancel in St. Paul’s Aran Quay is closely modelled on St. Mary’s Moorfields in London. As with that church, it was originally supplied with a large fresco of the Crucifixion on the wall behind the High Altar. The Crucifixion was replaced in 1862 by a copy of of one of Rubens compositions on the conversion of St. Paul. This copy was executed by F. S. Barff of Dublin – who provided glass for the East window of St Catherine’s Meath Street.

    The bad news is that the original, dating from 1616/1617, was destroyed in the burning of the Flakturm in Friedrickshain in 1945. Ante 1806, it belonged to the collection of the Marquis de Montesquieu. It was sold by Philips in London in 1806 for A. Delehante and by Philips in London for Hasting-Elwin in 1810 where oit was bought by G. Harris who sold it to R. Harte-Davies. It was again sold at auction, by Christies, in 1884 for Sir Philip Miles of Leigh Court near Bristol, and again in 1899 where it was bought by on Agnew. It was with Sedelmyer in Paris in 1901 where it was bough by W. von Bode for the Imperial German government. Friedlaender maintains that it was in large measure the work of Ruben’s bottega and that in this picture Rubens re-worked an Italian mannerist idea deriving from Zuccari or Salviati. So, the Dublin copy is more significant than might be imagined and greater care should be taken of it.

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773125
    Praxiteles
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    Sts. Peter and Paul’s, Cork

    The pulpit:

    And while in use by a man who has something to say:

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773124
    Praxiteles
    Participant

    Sts. Peter and Paul’s Cork

    The High Altar designed by G.C. Ashlin

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773123
    Praxiteles
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    The relatively modest pulpit in the Cathedral of Tournai:

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773122
    Praxiteles
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    The pulpit in the Cathedral of St. Salvator in Bruges:

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773121
    Praxiteles
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    The pulpit in Antwerp Cathedral, built in 1713,formerly belonged to the Abbey of St Bernard but was installed here in 1803:

    “This oak pulpit, which was made by Michiel van der Voort (1667-1737) in 1713 for the St Bernard Abbey in Hemiksem, is richer in meaning than some sermons. It has been in the Our Lady’s Cathedral since 1804.
    The banisters in the form of stems, branches and twigs, as well as the trees that hold up the sound-board that covers the casket, look very realistic. Indeed, so do the birds (among which are a parrot, a crane and a small owl) and other animals who have found a place in the lush vegetation. According to St Bernard, nature was an important source of inspiration for the faithful, and the pulpit recalls it vividly.
    The base on which the casket rests consists of four female figures, each embodying a continent: Europe, Asia, America and Africa. Indeed, the word of God was to be spread across the whole of the then-known world. On the baroque casket itself the faces of Christ, Mary and St Bernard are depicted in relief. The cherubs at the edge of the sound-board in rococo style create the impression that they carry the board up with them. In a halo of light the Holy Ghost, present as a white dove, spreads its wings, while at the very top a large angel trumpets the Joyous Message. In spite of the mix of styles – naturalism, baroque, rococo – this pulpit forms an unmistakable whole that belongs to the pinnacle of Flemish sculpture”.

    in reply to: reorganisation and destruction of irish catholic churches #773120
    Praxiteles
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    @johnglas wrote:

    apelles: That’s a truly sad tale; everyone should read The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists – worth any number of sermons from any number of overwrought Baroque (or should it be Rococo?) pulpits (sorry, Prax). Surely a case of the media overwhelming the message.

    Rather, Praxiteles should have thought, a case of immediacy – the word being fulfilled before the very eyes of the beholders be it in terms of conversion or fish catching or “animating” the the Great Western Doctors etc. Not too dissimilar from Atlas’ re-employment as the bearer of the new universe of the Word at Bitonto!

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